Natural practitioners.
These are types of health practitioners who won't just dispense pharmaceuticals.
Herbalists use botanical medicine for healing. Plants have been used for medicine since the beginning of time. The world was created with hundreds of thousands of herbs to help every illness. Outside the United States, nearly 85% of the world currently uses plants for medicine, instead of synthetic drugs. Pharmacists focus on ‘active’ ingredients of the plant, chemicals within plants that have a definable physiological effects on the body. These constituents and their actions within the body are also referred to as pharmacology. An herbalist though uses a whole plant part for healing. Extracting specific components from a plant, turns a plant into a drug. Most drugs use synthetic forms of isolated plant components. Plant chemistry is very complex and includes the interaction of active and ‘inactive’ compositions and when plants are taken in whole plant form, they are safe and processed in the body like food. All of a plant’s parts work together to heal and are beyond the analytical comprehension of science. Some plant constituents are: acids, alcohols, carbohydrates, phenols and phenolic glycosides, tannins, coumarins and their glycosides, anthraquinones and their glycosides, flavones and flavonoid glycosides, volatile oils, saponins, cardioactive glycosides, cyanogenic glycosides and alkaloids.
Homeopathy was developed about 200 years ago in Germany. It is based on the concept of ‘like cures like,’ that a disease can be cured by a substance that produces similar symptoms in healthy people. Homeopathy also uses the notion that the lower the dose of the medication, the greater its effectiveness. Many homeopathic products are so diluted that no molecules of the original substance remain. Homeopathic medicine is energy medicine since instead of relying on a plant’s chemical composition, homeopathy uses the energy present in the plant, mineral, or animal to treat illness. For more resources on homeopathy see homeopathycenter.org.
Some medical doctors (MD) who want to learn natural ways for healing take a functional medicine course to become a functional medical doctor. Most are still very medicalized because of their medical school training background, while some become more holistic.